React Data GridRow Grouping

Enterprise

Row Grouping allows rows to be grouped by columns with the grid performing a 'group by' operation on the rows supplied to the grid. This section introduces Row Grouping and provides links to subsections that cover the various ways Row Grouping can be configured and customised.

The grid can be configured to initially display rows in a grouped state or rows can be grouped programmatically through the grid API's. Users can also manually group rows through the UI as shown below:

Row Grouping

Enabling Default Row Grouping

To group rows by a particular column, enable the rowGroup column property as shown below:

const [columnDefs, setColumnDefs] = useState([
    { field: 'country', rowGroup: true, hide: true },
    { field: 'year', rowGroup: true, hide: true },
    { field: 'sport' },
    { field: 'total' }
]);

<AgGridReact columnDefs={columnDefs} />

In the snippet above, rows will be grouped by country and year as both column definitions have rowGroup=true declared.

Note that the Single Group Column display type is used by default.

The example below demonstrates the default row grouping behaviour. Note the following:

  • There are two active row groups as the supplied country and year column definitions have rowGroup=true declared.

  • A group column is added to the left-hand side of the grid as there are active row groups.

  • The country and year columns are hidden as hide=true on their column definitions.

Row Grouping Customisations

The previous example demonstrated the Default Row Grouping behavior, however extensive Row Grouping customisations are also possible as summarised below:

  • Display Types - compares the different ways row groups can be displayed in the grid.
    • Single Group Column - a single group column is automatically added by the grid for all row groups.
    • Multiple Group Columns - group columns are automatically added by the grid for each row group.
    • Group Rows - group rows are automatically added by the grid containing the row groups instead of group columns.
    • Custom Group Columns - customise how row groups are displayed without using the built-in display types.
  • Row Group Panel - add a panel above the grid to allow users control which columns the rows are grouped by.
  • Locking Group Columns - Lock Group Columns to prevent ungrouping and rearranging of group columns by user.
  • Group Order - control how row groups are ordered.
  • Sorting Groups - configure and customise how row groups are sorted.
  • Filtering Groups - configure and customise how row groups are filtered.
  • Group Totals - add group totals showing totals for each group level.
  • Opening Groups - control how row groups are expanded and collapsed.
  • Complex Objects - group rows using row data that contains complex objects.
  • Unbalanced Groups - group rows when there are null or undefined group values.

API Reference

Row Grouping can be configured using the following grid properties:

groupDisplayType
RowGroupingDisplayType
Specifies how the results of row grouping should be displayed. The options are:
  • 'singleColumn': single group column automatically added by the grid.
  • 'multipleColumns': a group column per row group is added automatically.
  • 'groupRows': group rows are automatically added instead of group columns.
  • 'custom': informs the grid that group columns will be provided.
  • groupDefaultExpanded
    number
    default: 0
    If grouping, set to the number of levels to expand by default, e.g. 0 for none, 1 for first level only, etc. Set to -1 to expand everything.
    autoGroupColumnDef
    Allows specifying the group 'auto column' if you are not happy with the default. If grouping, this column definition is included as the first column in the grid. If not grouping, this column is not included.
    groupMaintainOrder
    boolean
    default: false
    When true, preserves the current group order when sorting on non-group columns.
    groupLockGroupColumns
    number
    default: 0
    If grouping, locks the group settings of a number of columns, e.g. 0 for no group locking. 1 for first group column locked, -1 for all group columns locked.
    groupTotalRow
    'top' | 'bottom' | UseGroupTotalRow
    When provided, an extra row group total row will be inserted into row groups at the specified position, to display when the group is expanded. This row will contain the aggregate values for the group. If a callback function is provided, it can be used to selectively determine which groups will have a total row added.
    grandTotalRow
    'top' | 'bottom'
    When provided, an extra grand total row will be inserted into the grid at the specified position. This row displays the aggregate totals of all rows in the grid.
    suppressStickyTotalRow
    boolean | 'grand' | 'group'
    Suppress the sticky behaviour of the total rows, can be suppressed individually by passing 'grand' or 'group'.
    groupSuppressBlankHeader
    boolean
    default: false
    If true, and showing footer, aggregate data will always be displayed at both the header and footer levels. This stops the possibly undesirable behaviour of the header details 'jumping' to the footer on expand.
    showOpenedGroup
    boolean
    default: false
    Shows the open group in the group column for non-group rows.
    isGroupOpenByDefault
    Function
    (Client-side Row Model only) Allows groups to be open by default.
    initialGroupOrderComparator
    Function
    Allows default sorting of groups.
    groupRemoveSingleChildren
    boolean
    default: false
    Set to true to collapse groups that only have one child.
    groupRemoveLowestSingleChildren
    boolean
    default: false
    Set to true to collapse lowest level groups that only have one child.
    groupHideOpenParents
    boolean
    default: false
    Set to true to hide parents that are open. When used with multiple columns for showing groups, it can give a more pleasing user experience.
    groupAllowUnbalanced
    boolean
    default: false
    Set to true to prevent the grid from creating a '(Blanks)' group for nodes which do not belong to a group, and display the unbalanced nodes alongside group nodes.
    rowGroupPanelShow
    'always' | 'onlyWhenGrouping' | 'never'
    default: 'never'
    When to show the 'row group panel' (where you drag rows to group) at the top.
    rowGroupPanelSuppressSort
    boolean
    default: false
    Set to true to suppress sort indicators and actions from the row group panel.
    groupRowRenderer
    any
    Provide the Cell Renderer to use when groupDisplayType = 'groupRows'.
    groupRowRendererParams
    any
    Customise the parameters provided to the groupRowRenderer component.
    suppressDragLeaveHidesColumns
    boolean
    default: false
    By default, dragging a column out of the grid, i.e. to the Row Group Panel, it will be hidden in the grid. This property prevents the column becoming hidden in the grid. Default: false
    suppressGroupRowsSticky
    boolean
    default: false
    Set to true prevent Group Rows from sticking to the top of the grid.
    suppressRowGroupHidesColumns
    boolean
    default: false
    If true, when you drag a column into a row group panel the column is not hidden.
    suppressMakeColumnVisibleAfterUnGroup
    boolean
    default: false
    By default, when a column is un-grouped, i.e. using the Row Group Panel, it is made visible in the grid. This property stops the column becoming visible again when un-grouping. Default: false
    treeData
    boolean
    default: false
    Set to true to enable the Grid to work with Tree Data. You must also implement the getDataPath(data) callback.
    getDataPath
    GetDataPath
    Callback to be used when working with Tree Data when treeData = true.

    Next Up

    Continue to the next section to learn about the different Row Grouping Display Types.